ᐱᓗᐊᖅᑐᒧᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᒧᑦ ᐊᐅᓪᓚᕐᓗᑎᑦ

ᐱᔨᑦᑎᕐᓂᖅ

ᐊᔪᕐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᒋᓗᒍ

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ᖃᓄᐃᓕᖓᓯᒪᕙ?
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ᓄᓇᓕᐅᑉ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖓ

$1.16 ᒥᓕᔭᓐ ᑐᓴᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥ ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᒥ.

ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᔪᖅ ᓇᓂᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᖅ · ᓱᓕᓂᖓ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᖅ

ᓄᓇᓕᐅᑉ ᐱᖓᓱᓂ ᓴᖅᑭᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᓂ ᓯᑕᒪᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᖏᖃᑦᑕᐅᑎᒥ 33523-92002-G01. ᑲᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ CAD $1,157,794. ᑕᒪᒃᑯᐊ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ: ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᓂᕈᐊᕐᓂᖃᙱᑦᑐᖅ, ᐃᓚᖓ 22 (1) (D). ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑎᑦᑎᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐊᖏᖃᑦᑕᐅᑎᒥᒃ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ, ᐊᑯᓂᐅᑎᒋᓂᖓᓂᒃ, ᐊᑭᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᖃᓄᐃᓕᐅᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᑦ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᐅᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ.

ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ ᓴᖅᑭᑦᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ
ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᓂ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᐅᑎᓂ ᓇᓂᓯᒪᔭᕗᑦ
ᑭᖑᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ ᓄᑖᙳᖅᑎᑕᐅᓂᖓ
September 10, 2026 · article-v2
ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑎ
Otranspo civic research
ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᔪᓄᑦ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᔨ
Otranspo civic research
ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᒍᑏᑦ ᑭᒡᓕᖏᑦ
ᐋᑐᕚ ᓄᓇᓕᐊᑕ ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᓴᖅᑭᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ. ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎ 33523-92002-G01. ᔮᓐᓄᐊᕆ 1, 2023 ᐱᒋᐊᖅᖢᓂ ᔫᓂ 30, 2025 ᑎᑭᓪᓗᒍ. STO-ᒧᑦ ᓇᓕᒧᒃᓴᐃᓂᖅ ᐊᓯᐊᒎᖅᑐᖅ. ᑐᓴᒐᒃᓴᓂᒃ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖃᑎᒌᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ 2019-ᒥ. ᓂᐅᕕᐊᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᒃᑐᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ.

ᓄᓇᓕᐊᓗᐃᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑦᑎᓯᒪᔭᖏᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᔪᑦ

ᑮᓇᐅᔭᑦ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᑲᑎᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑎᑕᐅᓂᖓᑕ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖓᓄᑦ, ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖓᓄᑦ, ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᑭᓕᖅᓱᐃᓂᖃᑕᐅᓇᓂ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖓᓄᑦ, ᐅᖃᓕᒫᒐᐅᑉ ᓇᓃᓐᓂᖓᓄᓪᓗ.

ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎ
33523-92002-G01
ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᑦᑎᔨ
9280-0366 Quebec Inc., doing business as Transit
ᑲᑎᓐᓂᖅ ᑐᓴᖅᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ
$1,157,794
ᑮᓇᐅᔭᖅ
ᑳᓇᑕᐅᑉ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᖏᑦ (CAD)
  1. $282,000Monitoring services of the realtime bus location and arrival prediction data feed · ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓂᖓᑕ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖓ January 1 to June 30, 2023Initial; Section 22 (1) (D) · Document 1, item 32, page 2 of 6ᐅᒃᑯᐃᓗᒍ ᓇᑭᙶᕐᓂᖓ
  2. $180,000Services to deploy Transit App Royale · ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓂᖓᑕ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖓ January 1 to June 30, 2023Amendment; Section 22 (1) (D) · Document 1, item 75, page 5 of 6ᐅᒃᑯᐃᓗᒍ ᓇᑭᙶᕐᓂᖓ
  3. $462,000Transit app for customers, customer surveys, data quality analysis and performance benchmarking · ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓂᖓᑕ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖓ July 1 to December 31, 2024Extension; Section 22 (1) (D) · Document 5, item 583, page 32 of 50ᐅᒃᑯᐃᓗᒍ ᓇᑭᙶᕐᓂᖓ
  4. $233,794Customer experience data monitoring through the Rate-My-Ride feature · ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓂᖓᑕ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖓ January 1 to June 30, 2025Extension; Section 22 (1) (D) · Document 1, item 448, page 24 of 51ᐅᒃᑯᐃᓗᒍ ᓇᑭᙶᕐᓂᖓ

ᓄᓇᓕᐅᑉ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᖏᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᑦᑎᔨᒥᒃ ᑕᐃᔭᐅᔪᖅ: DBA TRANSIT (9280-0366 QUEBEC INC.).

ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓱᓇ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᙱᑦᑕᖏᑦ

ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ

  • ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᐅᑉ ᐱᒋᐊᕐᕕᖓ ᐃᓱᓕᕝᕕᖓᓗ ᐅᓪᓗᖏᑦ, ᓄᑖᙳᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖓ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᓕᒫᑦ ᑭᓱᒧᑦ ᐱᕕᒃᓴᒧᑦ ᐊᑭᓕᐅᑎᐅᒻᒪᖔᑦ.
  • Royale ᑮᓇᐅᔭᖓ ᐊᑕᐅᑦᑎᒃᑯᑦ, ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑕᒫᖅ, ᐃᓄᒃᑕᒫᖅ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᑭ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᙱᑦᑐᖅ.
  • ᐱᔨᑦᑎᕈᑎᐅᑉ ᖃᓄᐃᓘᓐᓂᖓ, ᐊᑭᖏᑦ, ᖃᓄᖅ ᐱᓗᐊᕐᒪᖔᑦ, ᖃᑦᓯᑦ ᐃᖏᕐᕋᔾᔪᑎᒥᒃ ᐊᑐᖅᐸᖕᒪᖔᑕ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᔭᐅᔭᕆᐊᓕᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ.
  • ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᔪᑦ ᐃᓗᓐᓇᖏᑦ ᒫᓐᓇᐅᔪᒥᒃ ᑕᑯᑎᑦᓯᕙᑦ ᔫᓂ 30, 2025 ᑭᖑᓂᖓᓂ?

ᑐᑭᓯᒋᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᐱᑕᖃᓐᖏᑦᑐᑦ. ᑕᐃᒪ ᓈᒻᒪᒃᑐᒥᒃ ᓈᓴᐃᔪᓐᓇᖏᑦᑐᒍᑦ ᐃᓄᒃᑯᑖᖅ ᐊᑭᖓᓂᒃ, ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑕᒫᖅ ᐊᑭᖓᓂᒃ, ᐊᑭᖓᓗ ᓈᒻᒪᒃᐸᓐᓂᖓᓂᒃ. ᐅᓂᒃᑳᖅ ᐅᓇ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᕆᔾᔪᑎᒋᓐᖏᑕᖓ ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎᐅᑉ ᐊᑐᐊᒐᖏᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᕐᕕᒃ ᐊᑭᖓᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᐃᓪᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐅᓄᖅᑎᒋᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᖅᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ.

ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖏᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ

ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ

ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᔪᑦ ᓂᐅᕐᕈᑎᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ. ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᓱᒻᒪᑦ ᐅᑐᕚ ᓄᓇᓕᖓ ᑕᒪᓐᓇ ᓂᕈᐊᖅᓯᒪᒻᒪᒍ. ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐊᓯᐊᒍᑦ ᐱᓯᒪᒍᑎᒃ ᐱᐅᓂᖅᓴᐅᓂᐊᕐᓂᖓᓂᒃ. ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐊᑐᓕᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐱᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᑕᒪᓐᓇ ᐊᖏᕈᑎ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᒋᓪᓗᒍ.

ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑏᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖏᑦ

ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ

ᑎᑎᖅᑲᐃᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᔪᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᔪᖅᓴᖃᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ, ᐱᔪᓐᓇᐅᑎᓕᒻᒥᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᔨᒥᑦ, Section 22 (1) (D) ᐊᑖᒍᑦ. ᑖᓐᓇ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᖅ ᐅᖃᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᐱᖁᔭᐃᑦ ᓯᖁᒥᑦᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ. Otranspo ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᖓ ᐅᓇ: ᐊᖏᕈᑎ ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ, ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖓ, ᐊᑭᖏᑦ, ᐱᓕᕆᓂᖓᓗ ᐃᓄᓐᓄᑦ ᕿᒥᕐᕈᔭᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᖏᕈᑎ ᐊᑯᓂᒃᓴᐅᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᙱᓐᓂᖓᓂ.

Gatineau ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᖏᑦ ᐊᑭᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᑦ

ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ

STO ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᑎᓕᐅᓚᐅᕐᓂᕋᕐᓗᓂ ᐱᓕᕆᖃᑎᒌᓐᓂᕐᒥᒃ 2019-ᒥ. ᑕᒪᓐᓇ ᐃᖏᕐᕋᔪᓄᑦ ᑐᓴᒐᒃᓴᓂᒃ ᒫᓐᓇᐅᔪᒥ ᑐᓂᓯᔪᓐᓇᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ Transit ᑎᑎᕋᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ. Le Droit ᐱᒋᐊᕐᓂᖓᓂ ᑐᓴᒐᒃᓴᓕᐅᕐᓂᖓ ᐅᖃᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐱᓕᕆᖃᑎᒌᓐᓂᖅ ᐊᑭᖃᖏᓐᓂᖓᓂᒃ STO-ᒧᑦ. ᑕᒪᒃᑯᐊ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᖏᑦᑐᑦ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᒃᑐᓂᒃ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖓᓂᒃ, ᐱᓕᕆᐊᕆᔭᐅᔪᓂᒃ, ᐊᐱᖅᓱᕐᓂᕐᓂᒃ, ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᓂᒃ, ᐊᑭᓕᐅᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐋᑐᕚᒥᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ. ᑐᑭᓯᒋᐊᕈᑎᐅᔪᑦ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥ. ᐊᑭᖏᑦ ᐊᔾᔨᒋᐊᖅᑕᐅᑦᑎᐊᕈᓐᓇᖏᑦᑐᑦ.

ᐊᑐᓕᖁᔭᐅᔪᑦ

  1. ᓴᖅᑭᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᕿᒥᕐᕈᓪᓗᒍᓗ ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒌᒍᑎ ᐃᓘᓐᓈᖅᑐᖅ, ᒫᓐᓇ ᐊᑭᖏᑦ ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖏᑦ, ᖃᓄᖅ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᑎᒋᓂᖓ, ᖃᓄᖅ ᐊᑭᖃᖅᑎᑕᐅᓂᖓ, ᖃᓄᐃᑦᑑᓂᖓᓗ ᐃᖏᕐᕋᔾᔪᑎᓄᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᓄᑦ, ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓕᖅᓯᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᑎᓐᓇᒍ.
  2. ᓯᕗᓂᐊᓂ ᐊᑐᖅᑎᓄᑦ ᓴᓇᕐᕈᑏᑦ ᐱᔭᐅᓕᕌᖓᑕ, ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖏᑦ ᐱᓇᓱᒍᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ. ᐊᓯᐊᒍᑦ ᐱᔭᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᐸᑦ, ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᓗᓂ ᐱᓯᒪᒋᐊᖃᖅᑐᖅ.
  3. ᐃᑲᔪᖃᑎᒌᓐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐸᕐᓇᐅᑎ ᑕᑯᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᓴᖅᑭᑦᑕᐅᓗᓂ, ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐃᖏᕐᕋᔪᓄᑦ ᖃᕆᑕᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᔪᓄᑦ. ᐃᓚᓕᐅᔾᔨᓗᒋᑦ ᐊᑐᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᑎᑎᖅᑲᓂᒃ ᐊᐃᑉᐱᖃᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᒻᒪ ᑭᐅᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᖁᔭᑦ.

Otranspo ᐱᔪᒪᔭᖓ. ᐱᖓᔪᐊᓐᓂ ᐊᑐᓕᖁᔭᖅ Otranspo ᐃᑲᔪᕈᓐᓇᖅᑕᖓ. ᐅᓇ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᑕᐅᔪᖅ. ᑕᐃᒪ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕈᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᑐᓕᖁᔭᒥᒃ ᐊᓯᐊᒍᑦ. ᐊᑭᖏᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᓪᓚᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᑦ.

ᑭᐅᔾᔪᑏᑦ ᐊᒻᒪ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᑭᐅᔾᔪᑏᑦ

ᐅᑐᕚ ᓄᓇᓕᖓᓂᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓗ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᐅᔪᒥᑦ ᑭᐅᔾᔪᑎᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐅᑯᓇᓂ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂ. Jenna Jessop ᖃᐅᔨᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ 2024 ᑕᑭᓕᒋᐊᖅᑕᐅᓂᖓ ᐃᓚᓕᐅᔭᐅᓯᒪᙱᒻᒪᑦ, ᓯᕗᓂᐊᓂ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᒥᒃ ᐱᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᓂ. ᐃᑲᔪᕐᓂᖓ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᓯᑎᐱᕆ 10 ᓈᒻᒪᒃᓴᖅᑕᐅᓂᖓᒍᑦ. ᐅᓇ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᖏᖅᑕᐅᓂᖓᓂᒃ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᙱᑦᑐᖅ.

ᓄᓇᓕᖕᒥᐅᑉ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᖓᓄᑦ ᐆᒃᑐᕋᐅᑎ

ᐅᓇ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᖅ ᓄᓇᓕᖕᒥᐅᑕᓄᑦ ᐃᓗᓕᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᑲᑎᑦᑕᐅᔪᒥᒃ ᓈᓴᐅᑎᒥᒃ, ᓇᓗᓇᐃᕈᑏᑦ ᑭᒡᓕᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᒪᕐᕉᓐᓂᒡᓗ ᐊᑐᓕᖁᔭᐅᔪᓂᒃ. ᐆᒃᑐᕋᐅᑎᐅᔪᖅ. ᐊᑐᖅᑎ ᕿᒥᕐᕈᓚᐅᖅᑐᓂ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅ ᐊᑎᖓᓂᒃ ᐊᐅᓪᓚᑎᑦᑎᒋᐊᖃᖅᑐᖅ.

ᓄᓇᓕᖕᒥᐅᓄᑦ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᖅ ᐅᒃᑯᐃᒍᒃ

ᐋᖅᑭᒋᐊᖅᓯᒪᓂᖏᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ

ᐅᖃᐅᓯᐅᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ
Close to CAD $700,000 across the article and letter.
ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖅ
CAD $1,157,794 across four disclosed entries, including the previously omitted CAD $462,000 2024 extension.

ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ ᓴᖅᑭᑦᑎᓂᕐᒥ, $462,000 ᐊᑭᓕᐅᑎᒃᓴᖅ ᐃᓚᐅᓐᖏᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ. ᑖᓐᓇ ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒌᓐᓂᐅᑉ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓕᖅᑎᑕᐅᓂᖓ, ᓄᓇᓕᐅᑉ ᓴᖅᑭᑦᑎᓂᖓᓂ ᔪᓚᐃ ᑎᑭᓪᓗᒍ ᑎᓯᒻᐳᕆ 2024. ᑲᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᐊᑭᖏᑦ, ᐊᒻᒪ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᒡᓚᒃᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᑐᓴᒐᒃᓴᐃᑦ, ᑎᑎᖅᑲᐃᑦ ᐊᒻᒪ ᓇᐃᓈᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ, ᐱᑕᖃᕆᐊᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᐋᖅᑭᒋᐊᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᒥᒃ ᐊᑭᖓᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᓯᒪᓂᖓᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᒥᒃ.

ᒪᑐᐃᕐᓗᒍ ᐅᓇ ᐋᖅᑭᒋᐊᕐᓂᖅ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᕕᖕᒥ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐋᖅᑭᒋᐊᕐᓂᕐᓂᒃ.

ᐱᓗᐊᖅᑐᑦ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᐃᑦ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑐᐃᔪᓪᓗ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᐃᑦ

ᑎᑎᖅᑲᑦ ᐊᑎᖏᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓯᒪᓂᕐᒥᓂᑎᑐᑦ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᑕᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ. ᓄᓇᓕᒡᔪᐊᑉ PDF ᑎᑎᖅᑲᖏᑦ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᐅᔪᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ. STO ᖃᕆᑕᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ ᒪᑐᐃᖓᔪᖓ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᐅᔪᖅ ᐃᑲᔪᖃᑎᒌᓐᓂᖓ ᐱᑕᖃᕐᓂᖓᓄᑦ. Le Droit ᒪᕐᕉᓐᓂᐅᔪᖅ ᐱᒋᐊᕐᓂᖓᓂ ᐊᑭᖓᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᐅᔪᒧᑦ.